Difference between revisions of "Skirt"

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A skirt is a tube- or cone-shaped garment that hangs from the waist and covers all or part of the legs. In European culture, skirts are usually considered women's clothing. However, there are exceptions. At its simplest, a skirt can be a draped garment made out of a single piece of material (such as pareos), but most skirts are fitted to the body at the waist and fuller below, with the fullness introduced by means of dart, gores, pleats, or panels. Modern skirts are usually made of light to mid-weight fabrics, such as denim, jersey, worsted, or poplin. Skirts of thin or clingy fabrics are often worn with slips to make the material of the skirt drape better and for modesty. The hemline of skirts can be as high as the upper thigh or as low as the ground, depending on the whims of fashion and the modesty or personal taste of the wearer. Some medieval upper-class women wore skirts over 3 metres in diameter at the bottom. At the other extreme, the miniskirts of the 1960s were minimal garments that may have barely covered the underwear when seated. Costume historians typically use the word "petticoat" to describe skirt-like garments of the 18th century or earlier.
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A '''skirt''' is a tube- or cone-shaped garment that hangs from the waist and covers all or part of the legs. The hemline can vary depending on time, place, and personal taste. They are usually considered women's clothing in the western world, though some exceptions like the Scottish [[kilt]] or the Muslim [[izaar]].
  
Skirts have been worn by men and women from many cultures, such as the lungi, kanga and sarong worn in South Asia and Southeast Asia, and the kilt worn in Scotland. The earliest known culture to have females wear miniskirts were the Duan Qun Miao, which literally meant "short skirt Miao" in Chinese. This was in reference to the short miniskirts "that barely cover the buttocks" worn by women of the tribe, and which were "probably shocking" to Han Chinese observers in medieval and early modern times.
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===In history===
===Types===
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Skirts have been worn by men and women from many cultures, from the [[sarong]] worn in South Asia and Southeast Asia to the [[kilt]] worn in Scotland. While skirts are often the part of many culture's traditional dress, skirts as a women's fashion item in western culture is a more recent trend, with women of the Middle Ages usually wearing a garment closer to a [[dress]].
*The [[kilt]] is a skirt of Gaelic and Celtic history, part of the Scottish national dress in particular, and is worn formally and to a lesser extent informally. Irish and Welsh kilts also exist but are not so much a part of national identity.
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*The foustanella is worn by men in Greece and other parts of the Balkans. By the mid-20th Century, it was relegated to ceremonial use and as period or traditional costume.
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===In fantasy===
*The [[gho]] is a knee-length robe worn by men in Bhutan.  
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Costumes of fantasy cinema often feature skirts of varying size.
*The [[sarong]] is a piece of cloth that may be wrapped around the waist to form a skirt-like garment. Sarongs exist in various cultures under various names, including the pareo and lavalava of the Hawaiian islands and Polynesia (Samoa, Tonga, Tahiti, and Fiji), the Indian dhoti and lungi, and the South Indian mundu.
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*[[Mo]] the ladies version of a [[Hakama]].
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===In Amtgard===
*[[Banyan]] A banyan (through Portuguese banian and Arabic بنيان, banyān, from the Gujarati વાણિયો, vāṇiyo, meaning 'merchant') is a garment worn by men in the 18th century influenced by Persian and Asian clothing.
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People who would rather not wear [[trousers]] in Amtgard often instead opt for a skirt. These can vary in size and shape, from full-bodied skirts reaching down to the ground, to tailored [[kilt]]s sometimes worn by men. The skirt is a unisex leg-covering option, though men often lean toward skirts more closely resembling kilts instead of the more feminine billowy skirts.
*[[Farthingale]] The Spanish farthingale was a hoop skirt. Originally stiffened with the subtropical Giant Reed, later designs in the temperate climate zone were stiffened with osiers (willow cuttings), rope, or (from about 1580) whalebone. The name comes from Spanish verdugo 'green wood', because the dying stems of Giant Reed are rigid.
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===Making a skirt===
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At its simplest, a skirt can be a draped garment made out of a single piece of material (such as pareos), but most skirts are fitted to the body at the waist and fuller below, with the fullness introduced by means of dart, gores, pleats, or panels. Modern skirts are usually made of light to mid-weight fabrics, such as denim, jersey, worsted, or poplin. Skirts of thin or clingy fabrics are often worn with slips to make the material of the skirt drape better and for modesty. The hemline of skirts can be as high as the upper thigh or as low as the ground, depending on the whims of fashion and the modesty or personal taste of the wearer.
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====Materials====
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Skirts are commonly made out of lightweight fabrics to allow airflow and ease of movement, though some shorter skirts can be made of a heavier material. Fabrics made of [[cotton]], [[linen]], [[polyester]], [[wool]], [[hemp]], and blends are common.
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===See also===
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*[[Kilt]]
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*[[Foustanella]]
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*[[Gho]]
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*[[Sarong]]
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*[[Mo]]
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*[[Banyan]].
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*[[Farthingale]]
 
*[[Petticoat]]  
 
*[[Petticoat]]  
 
*[[Slip]]
 
*[[Slip]]
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===Links===
 
===Links===
*[http://www.vertetsable.com/demos_cartridgepleating.htm How to make cartage pleats]
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*[http://www.sempstress.org/techniques/waistbands.shtml Did Skirts have waist bands?]
 
*[http://www.sempstress.org/experiments/skirttricks.shtml Padded Pleats and Hem Stiffening]
 
 
[[Category:Garb]] [[Category:How To]] [[Category:Garb Bottoms]]
 
[[Category:Garb]] [[Category:How To]] [[Category:Garb Bottoms]]

Latest revision as of 15:37, 30 March 2016

A skirt is a tube- or cone-shaped garment that hangs from the waist and covers all or part of the legs. The hemline can vary depending on time, place, and personal taste. They are usually considered women's clothing in the western world, though some exceptions like the Scottish kilt or the Muslim izaar.

In history

Skirts have been worn by men and women from many cultures, from the sarong worn in South Asia and Southeast Asia to the kilt worn in Scotland. While skirts are often the part of many culture's traditional dress, skirts as a women's fashion item in western culture is a more recent trend, with women of the Middle Ages usually wearing a garment closer to a dress.

In fantasy

Costumes of fantasy cinema often feature skirts of varying size.

In Amtgard

People who would rather not wear trousers in Amtgard often instead opt for a skirt. These can vary in size and shape, from full-bodied skirts reaching down to the ground, to tailored kilts sometimes worn by men. The skirt is a unisex leg-covering option, though men often lean toward skirts more closely resembling kilts instead of the more feminine billowy skirts.

Making a skirt

At its simplest, a skirt can be a draped garment made out of a single piece of material (such as pareos), but most skirts are fitted to the body at the waist and fuller below, with the fullness introduced by means of dart, gores, pleats, or panels. Modern skirts are usually made of light to mid-weight fabrics, such as denim, jersey, worsted, or poplin. Skirts of thin or clingy fabrics are often worn with slips to make the material of the skirt drape better and for modesty. The hemline of skirts can be as high as the upper thigh or as low as the ground, depending on the whims of fashion and the modesty or personal taste of the wearer.

Materials

Skirts are commonly made out of lightweight fabrics to allow airflow and ease of movement, though some shorter skirts can be made of a heavier material. Fabrics made of cotton, linen, polyester, wool, hemp, and blends are common.

See also

Links